- 
        
        Clean the duck, removing
              and discarding any excess fat in the cavity.
 
        - 
        
        Tie a piece of string
              around its  neck. Pat dry.
 
        - 
        
        Bring 25 cups of water to
              the boil and turn off the heat.
 
        - 
        
        Put the duck into the
              water and turn it backwards and forwards for about 1 minute.
              Remove.
 
        - 
        
        Bring the water to the
              boil again and repeat the previous step.
 
        - 
        
        Do this twice more (total
              four times).
 
        - 
        
        Hang the duck in a cool,
              draughty place for about 5 hours.
 
        - 
        
        Mix the coating
              ingredients with 10 tablespoons hot water and brush the duck all
              over with the mixture.
 
        - 
        
        Hang to dry for a further
              4 hours and apply a second layer of coating.
 
        - 
        
        Pre-heat the oven to 450oF
              / 230oC.
 
        - 
        
        Put a roasting pan in the
              oven with a wire rack in it, making sure that there is a space of
              about 5 cm between the rack and the pan base.
 
        - 
        
        Place the duck on the
              rack, breast side up, and roast for 8 minutes.
 
        - 
        
        Turn the duck over using a
              towel, not a fork, and roast for a further 8 minutes.
 
        - 
        
        Reduce the temperature to
              350oF / 180oC and turn the duck breast side
              up again.
 
        - 
        
        Roast for 20 minutes.
              Lower the temperature to 250oF / 120oC and
              roast for 10 minutes.
 
        - 
        
        Increase the heat again to
              450oF / 230oC and roast the duck for about
              10 minutes.
 
        - 
        
        At this point you have to
              watch carefully to make sure the skin of the duck does not burn.
 
        - 
        
        Turn off the heat once the
              skin has turned a rich deep red.
 
        - 
        
        While the duck is roasting, prepare the
        Chinese pancakes.
 
        - 
        
        Cut the spring onions into
              5 cm lengths, shred the tip of each piece and put it in iced water
              for 10 minutes. Cut the cucumber into similar lengths.
 
        - 
        
        Decorate each piece with a
              red chili ring.
 
        - 
        
        Blend together the sauce
              ingredients over a low heat.
 
        - 
        
        Carve off the skin on the
              back of the duck.
 
        - 
        
        Hold the knife
              horizontally and carve the skin and meat from the breast and legs,
              cutting at an angle of 15o.
 
        - 
        
        Arrange the skin and meat
              on a large plate and serve it with pancakes and cucumber, spring
              onions and the sauce.